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以往我们在谈到第二次世界大战的起因时,总是在很大程度上将战争的爆发归咎于英法的绥靖政策,指责英法退让妥协,甚至纵容侵略,最终导致了战争的爆发。这实际上是把制止法西斯侵略扩张、维护世界和平的责任完全推到了英法身上,似乎英法完全可以主宰当时的世界局势,因而它们理所当然地应该制止希特勒的侵略行为,否则就应该为战争的爆发负全部间接责任,这种看法未免有失公允。英法对于法西斯势力的扩张固然负有责任,但是
When we talked about the causes of World War II in the past, we always attributed the outbreak of the war to the appeasement policy of Britain and France to a large extent, accusing Britain and France of compromising or even condoning the invasion, which eventually led to the outbreak of the war. This is actually a complete push to halt the expansion of fascist aggression and maintain the responsibility of world peace to Britain and France. It seems that Britain and France can completely dominate the world situation at that time. Therefore, they should certainly put an end to Hitler’s aggression or they should be responsible for the outbreak of the war. All indirect responsibility, this view is unjustly unfair. Britain and France are responsible for the expansion of fascist forces, however