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我国是世界煤炭第一生产大国,但煤炭出口量仅居世界8大煤炭出口国的第6位。出口量不足世界煤炭出口总量的5％,与第一生产大国地位很不相称。为使我国煤炭出口迈上新台阶,必须采取出口战略: 1.以质取胜的战略 同我国其它许多产品一样,我国煤炭质量是影响其在国际市场竞争力的主要因素。国际煤炭市场对煤质要求很苛刻,但由于我国煤炭质量不过关,因而在一定程度上限制了我国煤炭出口的数量。为增加煤炭出口数量,必须首先提高煤炭出口质量,处理好数量与质量的关系,确立以质取胜的战略。提高出口煤炭质量,一是建立质量责任制度,要针对不同煤种和不
China is the world’s largest producer of coal in the world, but its coal export volume ranks only 6th among the world’s 8 largest coal exporters. The export volume is less than 5% of the world’s total coal exports, which is not commensurate with the status of the largest producer. In order to take China’s coal exports to a new level, we must adopt an export strategy: 1. Strategy of winning with quality Like many other products in China, China’s coal quality is the main factor affecting its competitiveness in the international market. The international coal market is very demanding for coal quality, but due to the poor quality of coal in China, it has limited the number of coal exports in China to some extent. In order to increase the number of coal exports, it is necessary to first improve the quality of coal exports, handle the relationship between quantity and quality, and establish a strategy to win by quality. To improve the quality of export coal, the first is to establish a system of quality responsibility, aiming at different coal types and