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鉴于地下水中溶解的惰性气体是恢复地下水入渗补给时期温度和湿度信息的理想介质,简述惰性气体古温度计的原理,介绍了3种主要的惰性气体解释模型(UA模型、PR模型和CE模型),重点论述了地下水中溶解的惰性气体在国内外古气候(温度和湿度)研究方面取得的进展和存在的主要不足,指出惰性气体古气候研究工作今后应在模型解释和地下水测年方面进行改进和完善。
Since the dissolved inert gas in groundwater is an ideal medium for restoring the information of temperature and humidity during groundwater infiltration recharge, three principles of inert gas thermometer are briefly described. Three main models of inert gas interpretation (UA model, PR model and CE model ). The progress and existing major deficiencies in studying paleoclimate (temperature and humidity) at home and abroad are emphatically discussed. It is pointed out that the research work of inert gas paleoclimate should be conducted in terms of model interpretation and groundwater dating in the future Improve and perfect