小说《西岸上的宣礼》是伊朗现代小说史上的名篇,历来被当作爱国主义教育的经典篇章。本文在“爱国主义主题”这一传统认识之外,进一步论证小说的深层主题在于揭示西方化将会给东方国家的传统文化和宗教信仰带来深重灾难,表达了伊朗人民对坚守自己民族传统和宗教信仰的坚强信念。本文还揭示了小说对当前国际局势的预言性质。 The novel “The Propriety on the West Bank” is a famous piece in the history of modern Iranian novels and has always been regarded as a classic chapter of patriotic education. In addition to the traditional understanding of “the theme of patriotism”, this article further argues that the deep theme of the novel lies in revealing that Westernization will bring great disaster to the traditional cultures and religious beliefs of the countries in the east and expresses the Iranian people’s commitment to adhering to their national traditions and Strong faith in religious beliefs. The article also reveals the prophetic nature of the novel for the current international situation.