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天疱疮和类天疱疮是以皮肤和粘膜形成大疱为主要特点的皮肤病,和眼有密切关系。天疱疮的大疱形成于表皮内,类天疱疮和多形性红斑(如Stevens-Johnson综合征)。则形成于表皮下。后者常因结瘢造成严重局部损害,是干眼症的主要原因;鉴别不易;早期眼类天疱疮又容易漏诊。故拟以过去门诊所见及我院住院病例共例,就眼部表现作一简略分析。
Pemphigus and pemphigoid are skin diseases characterized by the formation of large blisters on the skin and mucous membranes and are closely related to the eye. The bullous pemphigus is formed in the epidermis, pemphigoid and erythema multiforme (such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome). It is formed under the epidermis. The latter is often caused by scarring serious local damage, is the main reason for dry eye; identification is not easy; early eye pemphigus and easy missed diagnosis. It is intended to see the past outpatient clinics and hospital cases of a total of cases, the performance of a brief analysis of the eye.