精索静脉曲张在青春发育期之前的小儿中是非常罕见的,本文报告1例1岁半男孩无症状的精索静脉曲张,并讨论早期诊断和外科矫治后有助于保持今后的男性主育潜力。此例男孩经体检发现左侧睾丸上方有质地较硬的团块,透光试验阴性,诊断为“左侧腹股沟疝”。手 Varicocele is very rare in children before puberty. We report 1 case of asymptomatic varicocele in a 1-year-old boy and discuss the role of early diagnosis and surgical correction of male genitalia potential. The boy was found by physical examination above the left testis with a hard texture of the mass, light test was negative, diagnosed as “left inguinal hernia.” hand