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海洋与大气的相互作用问题,是气象学和海洋学研究的重要问题之一。海洋与大气的能量交换(以下简称海气间能量交换)问题亦日益受到各国学者的重视。叶笃正在论述近代气象学的新发展和展望中指出:海洋的热容量很大,海水温度的小量变化给予大气的影响是不容忽视的;不了解大气和海洋的关系,对长期预告是不利的。 海气间能量交换,即海洋表面与近海面层大气的热量交换。Ⅲ早在1935年
The issue of ocean-atmosphere interaction is one of the important issues in meteorology and oceanography. The exchange of energy between the oceans and the atmosphere (hereinafter referred to as the exchange of energy between the sea and air) is also attracting more and more scholars’ attention. Ye Du is discussing the new developments and prospects of modern meteorology, pointing out that: the great heat capacity of the ocean and the small changes in the sea temperature give the atmosphere can not be ignored; do not understand the relationship between the atmosphere and the oceans, long-term notice is unfavorable . The exchange of energy between the sea and air, that is, the exchange of heat between the surface of the ocean and the surface ocean. Ⅲ as early as 1935