菊花是一常用中药,为菊科菊属多年生草本植物菊及其变种的花序。品种较多,一般而言,有白菊、黄菊与野菊之分,按产地则有杭菊、滁菊、毫菊、贡菊(徽菊)、怀菊等区别。我省滁菊是很有名的药材,历史悠久、品质优良。菊花在全国各地几乎都有栽培,本品对土质要求不严,容易生长,但低洼盐碱地仍属不宜。菊花一般在秋季霜降前花正开时采摘,烘干或蒸后晒干或置通风处阴干备 Chrysanthemum is a commonly used Chinese herbal medicine. It is an inflorescence of chrysanthemum, a perennial herbaceous chrysanthemum and its varieties. More varieties, in general, there are white chrysanthemum, yellow chrysanthemum and chrysanthemum points, according to the origin of the chrysanthemum, chrysanthemum, no chrysanthemum, Gongju (report chrysanthemum), Hua Ju and other differences. Our province is famous for its medicinal properties. It has a long history and good quality. Chrysanthemum is cultivated in almost all parts of the country. This product does not require strict soil quality and is easy to grow. However, low-lying saline-alkali soil is still not suitable. Chrysanthemums are generally harvested when the flower is open before the autumn frost falls, dried after drying or steaming, or placed in a ventilated place.