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在明统治者“反元复宋”思想的影响下,明初建国,规制多仿宋制,明代虽未设专门的画院,宫廷绘画的组织机构和制度也不同于宋代,但在统治阶级的提倡与重视下,明宫廷绘画与宋代画院的职能是相近的,画家风格亦呈较强的继承性。故,明代院体人物画继承宋代画院余绪,在继承宋代画院的基础上又有所发展,形成自己独特的风格。
Under the influence of the Ming rulers ’“Anti-Yuan Fu-Song ” thought, the Ming dynasty established the state and regulated many kinds of imitation-song systems. Although there was no special art academy in the Ming Dynasty, the organization and system of the court paintings were also different from those in the Song Dynasty. However, Advocated and valued, Ming court painting and the Song Dynasty Art Academy functions are similar, the painter style also showed a strong inheritance. Therefore, the Ming Dynasty body figure paintings inherited the Song Xu Yu, based on the succession of the Song Dynasty Painting Academy has developed to form their own unique style.