抓好产业结构调整是推进两个根本性转变，积极培植新的经济增长点的战略性举措，也是优化经济结构的重要内容和必然选择。有关省级以上产业结构调整的文章全国学术界已发表了很多，县级的研究还不多见，本文以云南建水县为例，对这一问题进行研究。一、建水产业结构的现状分析 Grasping the adjustment of industrial structure is a strategic move to promote two fundamental changes and actively cultivate new economic growth points. It is also an important content and an inevitable choice for optimizing the economic structure. Articles on industrial restructuring at or above the provincial level have been published in many academic circles throughout the country, and the research at the county level is rare. This paper takes Jianshui County of Yunnan Province as an example to study this issue. First, the status of aquaculture industry structure analysis