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随着皮肤镜研究的不断深入和发展，皮肤镜下毛囊周围色素、皮损边缘、色素网状结构、卫星现象和西米露外观、微Koebner现象和彗星尾部样现象等指标为白癜风疾病活动性评估提供了依据。本文综述近年来皮肤镜在评估白癜风疾病活动性中的研究进展，旨在促进皮肤镜检查在白癜风活动性评估中的应用。“,”With in-depth research and development of dermoscopy, the dermoscopic features including perifollicular pigments, perilesional pigments, pigment network structure, satellite phenomenon and “tapioca sago” appearance, micro-Koebner phenomenon and comet tail-like phenomenon have provided a basis for the evaluation of vitiligo activity. This review summarizes progress in the evaluation of vitiligo activity with dermoscopy in recent years, aiming to promote the application of dermoscopy in the assessment of vitiligo activity.