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本文观察104例原发性喉癌,男性96例,女性8例,年龄为36—83岁。除2例拒绝治疗及10例仅用放疗外,其余采用手术治疗,包括:声带切除术(18例);会厌切除术(2例);声门上喉切除术(23例);半喉切除术(1例);冠状位切除术(1例);全喉切除术(47例)。有些病人后有复发,曾进行更彻底的手术或用放疗,其中有些也进行一侧或两侧颈廓清术。至于喉癌的治疗效果及手术问题,非本文的观察目的。活检标本固定于10%福尔马林液,切片用苏木精伊红染色。切片由专人检查,根据淋巴球及浆细胞密度,可分为轻度、中度或重度浸润。至于组织学的分级,根据瘤细胞的分化情况,鳞癌
This article observed 104 cases of primary laryngeal cancer, 96 males and 8 females, aged 36-83 years. Except for 2 cases of refusal treatment and 10 cases of radiotherapy alone, the rest were treated with surgery including vocal cord resection (18 cases); epiglottic resection (2 cases); supraglottic laryngectomy (23 cases); half-laryngectomy Surgery (1 case); Coronal resection (1 case); Total laryngectomy (47 cases). Some patients later had relapses and had undergone more thorough surgery or radiotherapy, some of which also performed neck dissection on one or both sides. As for the therapeutic effects and surgical problems of laryngeal cancer, it is not the purpose of this article. Biopsy specimens were fixed in 10% formalin and sections were stained with hematoxylin and eosin. The sections were examined by special personnel. According to the density of lymphocytes and plasma cells, they were classified as mild, moderate or severe infiltration. As for histological grade, according to the differentiation of tumor cells, squamous cell carcinoma