自全国人大常委会《关于司法鉴定管理问题的决定》颁布实施以来,经过几年的发展,我国司法鉴定统一管理体制已经形成。目前全国31个省、自治区和直辖市的司法厅(局)都建立了司法鉴定管理局(处),237个地(市)的司法局相继设立了司法鉴定管理科室。各级司法行政机关积极推动司法鉴定行业协会建设,全国已有25个省、自治区和直辖市成立了省级司法鉴定行业协会,一大批地(市)成立了地方司法鉴定行业协会。为了加强司法鉴定规定化、制度化建设,河南、湖北、江西、四川、河北等14个地方制定或重新修订了司法鉴定地方性立法,各地还结合实际制定了一大批管理办法和制度规范,司法鉴 Since the promulgation and implementation of the Decision on Issues Concerning the Administration of Forensic Accreditation by the NPC Standing Committee, after several years of development, a unified management system for judicial forensics has been formed in our country. At present, the Judicial Service (Branch) of the 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government has set up the Judicial Appraisal Authority (Branch), and the judicial bureau of 237 prefectures (cities) successively established the forensic examination and management department. Judicial and administrative organs at all levels have actively promoted the establishment of industry associations for forensic appraisals. At present, 25 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government have set up provincial-level forensic industry associations, and a large number of cities (prefectures) have set up local forensic industry associations. In order to strengthen the provisions of the forensic examination and institutionalization, local legislation of forensic appraisal was formulated or revised in 14 places such as Henan, Hubei, Jiangxi, Sichuan and Hebei, and various localities also formulated a large number of management methods and system norms and judicature Kam