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信息文化和信息主义都有广义和狭义之分;狭义的信息文化和信息主义都是信息时代的产物,是现代信息技术所造成的文化现象和价值取向。(狭义的)信息文化与信息主义之间存在着复杂的关系,一方面信息主义本身就是一种信息文化现象,另一方面信息文化并不一定都会走向信息主义。由此,从视角或范式上可以有信息主义的信息文化观与非信息主义的信息文化观,它们对于我们建构信息文化,迈向信息社会,以及走向更广阔的文明,具有不同的意义。在信息文化建设的不同阶段,我们需要在信息主义和非信息主义视界之间采取不同的策略,或者说在追求信息主义和超越信息主义之间保持一种适度的平衡。
Both information culture and informationism have broad and narrow sense. The narrow information culture and informationism are the products of the information age and the cultural phenomenon and value orientation caused by modern information technology. (Narrow) There is a complicated relationship between information culture and informationism. On the one hand, informationism itself is an information culture phenomenon. On the other hand, information culture does not necessarily go to informationism. Therefore, from the perspective or paradigm, there can be information-based information culture and non-information-based information culture, which have different meanings for us to construct information culture, move towards information society and move towards a broader civilization. At different stages of the information culture, we need to adopt a different tactic between informationism and non-informationism, or maintain a proper balance between pursuing informationism and transcending informationism.