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学生体质存在的问题看似影响的是个体,实则关系到一个国家、一个民族的整体素质。根据2004年全国学生体质健康监测结果显示:学生的爆发力、力量、肺活量、耐久力等素质近20年来连续呈下降趋势。尤为严重的是,近视率居高不下,城区中小学生超重及肥胖的检出率连续多年呈上升趋势,伴随而来的是许多成人病向前迁移,如心脏病、高血压、糖尿病等向低龄化发展。
The problems existing in the constitution of students appear to affect individuals, but they are actually related to the overall quality of a nation and a nation. According to the 2004 national students ’physical health monitoring results show that students’ explosive strength, strength, vital capacity, endurance and other qualities for the past 20 years showed a continuous downward trend. Particularly serious is the high myopia rate, the prevalence of overweight and obesity among primary and secondary school students in urban areas has been on the rise for many years, with many adult diseases moving forward, such as heart disease, high blood pressure and diabetes, Development.