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1992年8月,我省蒲沂市6户36名居民食用面粉引起中毒,经调查了解和检验证实为漂白粉污染面粉所致。中毒潜伏期为1~2.5小时,症状以剧烈呕吐、腹痛、腹泻为主。小白鼠和幼猫急性毒性试验表明,含有漂白粉的面粉对动物胃肠粘膜有极强的腐蚀性,引起胃粘膜弥漫性出血,继而动物死亡。污染漂白粉的面粉在感官检查上很难与正常面粉鉴别,我们提出了快速检出食品中含氯消毒剂的方法,对本次中毒进行了检验确证。
In August 1992, 36 households of 6 households in Puyi City of our province were poisoned with flour. After investigation and investigation, it was confirmed that the flour was contaminated with bleaching powder. Poisoning latency of 1 to 2.5 hours, the symptoms of severe vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea-based. Acute toxicity tests in mice and kittens have shown that flour containing bleaching blends is highly corrosive to the gastrointestinal mucosa of animals, causing diffuse bleeding of the gastric mucosa and subsequent death of the animal. Pollution of bleached flour in the senses is very difficult to identify with the normal flour, we have proposed a rapid detection of chlorine disinfectants in food methods, the toxicity of this test confirmed.