略论文学批评的存在价值周丽琴自有文学以来，就有文学批评。文学与文学评论是平行发展、相辅相成的。正如别林斯基所说：文学评论“是理论对实际的运用，是那个被艺术所创造，而不是本身创造艺术的科学”。（《别林斯基选集》）文学评论是在一定理论的指导下，按照文学的... On the Existential Value of Literary Criticism Since Zhou Liqin’s own literature, there is literary criticism. Literary and literary reviews are parallel developments and complementary. As Belinsky put it: literary criticism “is the application of theory to reality, the science that is created by art, not itself to create art.” (“Belinsky anthology”) literary criticism is under the guidance of a certain theory, in accordance with the literature ...