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目的探讨硫酸镁液体和面在治疗静脉炎中的应用效果。方法 60例使用静脉留置针后发生静脉炎患者,随机分成对照组和观察组,各30例。对照组患者按传统方法湿敷治疗静脉炎;观察组患者选择利用50%硫酸镁液体和面将面片贴敷,同时在静脉炎的血管处涂抹赛肤润,根据静脉输液液体外渗发生时间不同,将面片冷藏和微波炉加热的方式进行。治疗72 h后观察两组的效果。结果观察组患者中治愈26例(86.7%),显效2例(6.7%),有效2例(6.7%),无效0例;对照组患者中治愈21例(70.0%),显效4例(13.3%),有效1例(3.3%),无效4例(13.3%);观察组患者的总有效率100.0%高于对照组的86.7%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论硫酸镁液体和面治疗静脉炎效果显著,可减少床单及衣服的污染,减轻护士的工作量,且取材简单,经济实惠,减少医疗资源的浪费。
Objective To investigate the application effect of magnesium sulfate liquid and noodles in the treatment of phlebitis. Methods Sixty patients with phlebitis who had venous indwelling needle were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 30 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were treated with wet method to treat phlebitis according to the traditional method. Patients in the observation group chose to apply 50% magnesium sulfate liquid and noodles to the noodles and applied to the skin of phlebitis at the same time. According to the extravasation time of intravenous fluids Different, the surface of the refrigerator and microwave heating method. After 72 h of treatment, the effect of the two groups was observed. Results In the observation group, 26 cases (86.7%) were cured, 2 cases (6.7%) were effective, 2 cases (6.7%) were effective and 0 cases were ineffective. In the control group, 21 cases (70.0%) were cured and 4 cases (3.3%) and 4 (13.3%) were ineffective. The total effective rate in the observation group was 100.0% higher than that in the control group (86.7%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Magnesium sulphate liquid and surface treatment of phlebitis significant effect, can reduce the pollution of sheets and clothes, reduce nurses workload, and drawn simple, economical and reduce the waste of medical resources.