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关于人性假设的问题可谓百家争鸣,与之相关的文献也是浩如烟海,其典型的“经济人”和“社会人”假设无论是给管理学界抑或是经济学界都带来过深远的影响,但两者似乎都无法全面地阐释身处复杂社会网络中的人,甚至常被置于对立的地位。本文将从人的需要及属性等方面论述“经济人”和“社会人”的逻辑联系,表明两者相融的合理性,旨在启发我们应让两者相互借鉴,补充,继而能给人性作出更完整深刻的解释。
The questions about the hypothesis of human nature can be described as a hundred schools of thought, the literature related to it is also vast, its typical “economic man ” and “social person ” hypothesis has far-reaching implications for both management and economics, However, neither seems to be able to fully explain who is in a complex social network and is often placed in the opposite position. This article will discuss the logical connection between “economic man” and “social man” from the aspects of human needs and attributes, and show the rationality of blending the two. The purpose of this article is to inspire us to let the two learn from each other, complement each other, And then to humanity to make a more complete and profound explanation.