荒野哲学的思想伴随着荒野保护运动兴起于美国,经过自然作家、生态学家和哲学家等多股力量的合力推动,特别是经梭罗、利奥波德和罗尔斯顿等荒野保护先行者的不懈努力,对荒野哲学思想的探索不断深化,荒野哲学范畴的规范不断完善。荒野哲学思想不仅改变了美国的荒野保护政策,更对人类中心主义环境伦理价值观向生态中心主义转变产生了莫大影响。 Wilderness philosophies, accompanied by wilderness protection movements in the United States, are motivated by the combined efforts of natural writers, ecologists and philosophers, in particular the forerunners of wilderness protection such as Thoreau, Leopold and Ralston The unremitting efforts of the wilderness philosophy to explore the deepening of the wilderness philosophy constantly improve the norms. The wilderness philosophy not only changed the wilderness protection policy of the United States, but also greatly influenced the anthropocentric environmental ethical values ​​and ecocentric changes.