论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨血清游离雌三醇(uE3)水平对妊娠期并发症及分娩结局的影响。方法选择2014年4月-2015年4月广东省清远市妇幼保健院妇产科收治的初产妇368例,根据孕妇孕中期血清uE3水平分为uE3降低组(uE3<0.4Mo M,n=37)和u E3正常组(uE3≥0.4Mo M,n=331),比较两组孕妇妊娠期间高血压、糖尿病、胎盘早剥及不良分娩结局发生情况,并进行组间比较。结果 uE3降低组孕妇妊娠期高血压及胎盘早剥,胎儿窘迫和胎膜早破发生率均明显高于uE3正常组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论低水平uE3与妊娠期并发症和不良分娩结局密切相关,检查孕中期血清uE3水平对预防妊娠期并发症和不良分娩结局具有积极意义。
Objective To investigate the effect of serum free estriol (uE3) on pregnancy complications and delivery outcomes. Methods 368 cases of primiparae who were admitted to Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Qingyuan Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangdong Province from April 2014 to April 2015 were divided into uE3 reduction group (uE3 <0.4Mo M, n = 37 ) And uE3 normal group (uE3≥0.4Mo M, n = 331). The incidence of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, placental abruption and adverse childbirth in the two groups of pregnant women were compared and compared between groups. Results The incidence of gestational hypertension, placental abruption, fetal distress and premature rupture of membranes in uE3 decreased pregnant women were significantly higher than those in normal uE3 group (P <0.05). Conclusions The low level of uE3 is closely related to the complications of pregnancy and the outcome of adverse childbirth. It is of great significance to check the level of serum uE3 in the second trimester to prevent the complications of pregnancy and the outcome of poor delivery.