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黑龙江省于2012年6月14日颁布《黑龙江省气候资源探测和保护条例》(以下简称《条例》),这是我国首个规范气候资源利用的地方法规。该《条例》第3条规定,本《条例》所称的气候资源,是指能为人类活动所利用的风力风能、太阳能、降水和大气成分等构成气候环境的自然资源。第7条规定,气候资源为国家所有。从事气候资源探测活动,应当经省气象主管机构批准。黑龙江省气象局应急与减灾处处长马旭清指出,黑龙江省正处于新能
Heilongjiang Province promulgated the Regulations on the Detection and Protection of Climatic Resources in Heilongjiang Province on June 14, 2012 (hereinafter referred to as the “Regulations”), which is the first local regulation on regulating the utilization of climate resources in our country. Article 3 of these Regulations provides that “climate resources” as mentioned in these Regulations refer to the natural resources that make up the climatic environment such as wind energy, solar energy, precipitation and atmospheric composition that can be used for human activities. Article 7 states that climate resources are owned by the state. Climatic resources exploration activities should be approved by the provincial meteorological authority. Ma Xuqing, Director of the Emergency and Disaster Reduction Department of Heilongjiang Meteorological Bureau pointed out that Heilongjiang Province is in a new position