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目前我国的数学工作者在党的领导下,正在和广大群众一起把一门新兴的学科——运筹学,广泛地应用到了工业、农业、交通运输和水利建设等许多部门,并且获得了越来越大的经济效果。在谈什么是运筹学以前,我们先讲一个我国古代的小故事。在战国时候,齐国的国王和他的一个大臣田忌在临淄赛马,他们各有好马,中马和下马三种马,比赛分三场进行,每场以千金作为赌注。开始,田忌拿他的好马对齐王的好马,用他的中马对齐王的中马,用他的下马对齐王的下马,结果,因为按
At present, under the leadership of the party, the mathematics workers in our country are now working with the masses to widely apply a new discipline of operations research in many sectors such as industry, agriculture, transportation and water conservancy, and have gained more and more The greater the economic effect. Before we talk about operational research, let us first tell a little story of ancient China. During the Warring States Period, the king of Qi and one of his ministers, Tianji, raced in Linzi. Each of them had a good horse, a horse of three horses, a horse of three horses, a horse race of three horses and a gold medal in every game. At first, Tian taboo took his good horse and aligned the king’s good horse, used his horse to align the king’s horse with his horse, and dismissed the king’s dismount. As a result,