票据是发票人自己承诺或委托付款人在见票时或指定日期无条件支付一定金额,可以流通转让的有价证券。票据权利的行使与票据的占有,在票据法上具有不可分离的关系,票据持有人丧失了票据,就不能行使或暂时不能行使票据权利。在票据的流通过程中,票据持有人丧失票据可分为两种情况:一种是票据的绝对丧失,也就是票据的灭失,这种情况没有被他人冒领或被人善意取得的可能;另一种是票据的相对丧失,也就是票据遗失、被盗,这种情况有被人冒领或被人善意取得的可能。如果票据持有人丧失了票据,在没有证明其票据占有权,没有恢复其占有票据以前,是无法行使票据上的权利,无法向债务人提示要求付款的。因此,为了保障票据的正常 Ticket is the promissory note promissory notes, or entrusts the payer to unconditionally pay a certain amount at the sight of the ticket or on the appointed day, so that the negotiable securities can be circulated. The exercise of negotiable rights and the possession of negotiable instruments are inseparably linked with the negotiable instrument law. If the negotiable instrument holder loses the negotiable instruments, he can not exercise or temporarily can not exercise the negotiable instruments rights. In the course of negotiable instruments, the loss of negotiable instruments can be divided into two situations: one is the absolute loss of instruments, that is, the loss of negotiable instruments, which is not likely to be taken by others or obtained in good faith; The other is the relative loss of the notes, that is, the notes are lost or stolen. This situation has the potential to be taken as a person or obtained in good faith. If the noteholder loses the ticket, he is unable to exercise the right in the bill without prompting him or herself of the possession of the bill without recovering the possession of the bill, and can not prompt the debtor to demand payment. Therefore, in order to protect the normal bills