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对我院20年间眼眶病3406例,分析各种疾病的发病率及其与患者年龄、性别的关系。收集有明确病理和临床诊断的病例,按照组织来源及发病频数进行分类。结果,3406例眼眶病中以甲状腺相关眼病最为常见,共622例占18.3%,其他常见病依次为海绵状血管瘤、炎性假瘤、静脉性血管瘤、颈动脉、海绵窦瘘、粘液囊肿等。毛细血管瘤、视神经胶质瘤、静脉性血管瘤等有明显的年龄倾向。静脉曲张、颈动脉~海绵窦瘘、爆裂性骨折等有明显的性别倾向。
3406 cases of orbital disease in our hospital for 20 years, analysis of the incidence of various diseases and their relationship with age and gender of patients. Collection of a clear pathology and clinical diagnosis of the case, according to the source of the organization and the frequency of occurrence of classification. Results: Among 3406 cases of orbital diseases, the most common thyroid-related eye diseases were 622 cases (18.3%). The other common diseases were cavernous hemangioma, inflammatory pseudotumor, venous hemangioma, carotid artery, cavernous fistula, Mucous cyst and so on. Capillary hemangioma, optic neuroglioma, venous hemangiomas have obvious age tendency. Varicose veins, carotid ~ cavernous fistula, burst fractures have obvious gender preference.