除了党校之外,目前中国还主要存在四大类的干部培训学校(院),即行政学院、干部学院、高级经理学院和社会主义学院。这些干部培训学院和党校既有紧密的联系又有性质、功能上的显著区别。因此,厘清党校和这些机构的联系与区别,是我们分析党校特征、深化对党校重要性认识的有效路径。 In addition to party schools, at present there are still four major categories of cadre training schools (colleges) in China, namely the administrative institutes, cadre institutes, senior management institutes and the socialist institutes. These cadre training colleges and party schools have both close ties of nature and function with significant differences. Therefore, clarifying the connections and differences between the Party School and these institutions is an effective way for us to analyze the characteristics of the Party School and deepen the understanding of the importance of the Party School.