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薅草锣鼓(屏山县称之为“薅草歌”)是一种伴随田间集体劳动,由“歌师”(或称“鼓师”)在鼓的伴奏下进行演唱的一种民间艺术形式。这种民俗文化现象,在我国源远流长。通过田野调查,笔者发现四川省屏山县的薅草歌与其他地方的薅草锣鼓虽有相同之处,但更有其自己的特点。有着独特魅力的屏山县薅草歌如今已经濒临绝迹。本文将运用田野调查与案头工作相结合的方法,对屏山县薅草歌做力所能及的研究。
The percussion gongs and drums (known as Pingshan in Pingshan County) are a kind of accompaniment to the collective accompaniment of the field, performed by the drummer accompanied by the “singer” (or drummer) A folk art form. This phenomenon of folk culture has a long history in our country. Through field investigation, I found that Pusan Song in Pingshan County of Sichuan Province has the same characteristics as the gongs and drums in other places, but has its own characteristics. Pingshan County Hanzhu Song has a unique charm now on the verge of extinction. This article will use the method of fieldwork and desk work together to do research on Pushan song of Pingshan County.