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尽管文学遭遇了困境,但这决不意味着文学功能的丧失。文学的政治教化功能、启蒙认识功能、审美娱乐功能,以及作为文化母体培育和滋养诸种文化类别,发展人类智慧的功能是永恒的。文学是“为人”的事业,同时也是“人为”的事业,其存在境况归根到底取决于人类自身。应当采取政府财政扶持奖掖、文学制度革新等一系列强有力的措施,确保文学事业的健康发展,以促进“文化生态平衡”和人类社会的和谐发展。
In spite of the difficulties encountered by literature, this in no way implies the loss of literary functions. The function of political enlightenment, enlightenment, aesthetic entertainment, literary cultural nurturing and nourishing cultural categories and the development of human wisdom are eternal. Literature is the cause of “man ”, but also “man-made ” career, the existence of the situation ultimately depends on mankind itself. A series of powerful measures should be taken such as government financial support awards and the reform of the literary system so as to ensure the sound development of the literary cause so as to promote the “cultural ecological balance” and the harmonious development of human society.