自我效能感是美国心理学家班杜拉提出来的社会学理论中的一个核心概念。我国的许多研究者对它进行了翻译介绍和研究。他们认为,自我效能感影响我们面对具体活动任务时的认知过程、情感过程、选择过程和动机过程等。一个人良好的自我效能感是事业成功、学习生活顺利的基础和动力。从小培养儿童的自我效能感对其终身发展具有深远的 Self-efficacy is a core concept in the sociological theory put forward by American psychologist Bandura. Many researchers in our country have introduced translation and research to it. They think that self-efficacy affects cognitive process, emotional process, selection process and motivation process in the face of specific activities and tasks. A good sense of self-efficacy is the foundation of a successful career and the basis and motivation for learning to live well. The sense of self-efficacy of childhood children has far-reaching implications for their lifelong development