江泽民总书记在上海、长春召开的企业座谈会讲话中深刻指出:“很多事例表明,在大体相同的外部条件下,企业改革和发展的成功与否,与企业厂长、经理的素质高低、能力大小有着极大的关系。一个政治思想素质好、具有开拓精神、善于决策、精于管理的厂长、经理能使一个企业由弱变强、由小变大、由亏损变盈利。”当前不少亏损企业的问题正是出在企业主要经营者身上。个别厂长、经理面对激烈的市场竞争,不仅不具有开拓进 General Secretary Jiang Zemin profoundly pointed out in his speech at the business forum held in Shanghai and Changchun: “A lot of examples show that under the same external conditions, the success of enterprise reform and development, and the quality of the company’s factory managers and managers, and their capabilities There is a huge relationship between size and quality. A director or manager with good political ideology, pioneering spirit, decision-making, and good management can make a company weaker, stronger, smaller, and more profitable." The problem of less loss-making companies lies in the main business operators. Individual managers and managers face fierce market competition, not only failing to forge ahead