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结核病是一直受到广泛关注的世界性健康问题,耐药结核病的不断增长是有效控制结核病的主要威胁,结核病的防控形势非常严峻.因此,以细胞治疗为代表的生物治疗得到广泛应用,细胞免疫治疗将有机会成为复治、难治结核病个体化综合治疗的重要组成部分及研究热点.作者就结核病的细胞免疫治疗研究进展结合参考文献进行重点阐述.“,”Tuberculosis is a worldwide health issue attracting wide attention all the time.The growth of drug-resistant tuberculosis is a major threat to tuberculosis control.The situation of tuberculosis is becoming more and more serious.The cell therapy as a representative of biological therapy has been widely used.Cell immunotherapy will have the opportunity to become an important part and research hot spot of individualized comprehensive treatment on the retreatment,refractory tuberculosis.This article reviews the research progress of cellular immunotherapy for tuberculosis.