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纵观西方犯罪学发展的历史,从古代到现代,从18世纪的古典犯罪学派发展到以19世纪的实证犯罪学派以及和以20世纪的现代犯罪学派,其中对于犯罪的基本问题、研究理论与研究方向都有着很大的区别。本文试图首先梳理西方犯罪学发展的脉络,同时着重介绍迪尔凯姆犯罪学理论中的刑罚理论,并且从该理论出发,与我国反腐败这一重大问题相联系,试图从这一理论出发重新看待腐败的惩治手段,提供新的视角与角度,以期望对我国反腐败“战役”做出一点努力与贡献。
Throughout the history of the development of western criminology, from ancient times to modern times, from the classical criminology of the 18th century to the empirical criminology of the 19th century and the modern criminology of the 20th century, the basic theory of criminal theory, Research directions are very different. This paper tries to sort out the development of western criminology at the same time, and at the same time it focuses on the criminal theory in Durkheim’s criminology theory. From this theory, it is linked with the important issue of anti-corruption in our country and attempts to re-start from this theory We should treat corrupt punishments and provide new perspectives and perspectives so as to make a little effort and contribution to our anti-corruption campaign.