在百度百科中,自主学习被定义为“以学生作为学习的主体,通过学生独立的分析、探索、实践、质疑、创造等方法来实现学习目标”的学习方式。高中阶段正是培养和形成这样一种学习方式的关键,因为此时的学生拥有了一定系统的知识储备,掌握了若干有效的学习方法,享受着充足丰富的学习资源,更重要的是,在他们身上已经呈现出明显的自主特征,虽然理性的反思和自我的约束还稍显薄弱,但自我意识的增强,渴望自由的心和 In Baidu Encyclopedia, self-regulated learning is defined as “the learning style that learners achieve their learning objectives through students’ independent analysis, exploration, practice, questioning and creation.” The high school stage is the key to cultivate and form such a learning way, because at this time the students have a certain system of knowledge reserves, mastered a number of effective learning methods, enjoy abundant learning resources, and more importantly, They have shown a clear autonomy, although the rational reflection and self-restraint is still a bit weak, but increased self-awareness, desire free heart and