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二十世纪九十年代以来,信息技术的快速发展,随着跨国公司“供应链”“零库存”“第三方物流”等国际先进经营管理理念的引入,以及“OEM”“ODM”等国际贸易新方式的出现,对口岸工作效率提出了更高的要求。美国、加拿大、新加坡和欧洲的一些口岸城市通过采用国际先进的通关模式,借助电子化手段,口岸工作效率得到大大提高。口岸建立公共物流信息平台,从“利益最大化”经济角度上讲,信息平台集合“信息流、物流、资金
Since 1990s, with the rapid development of information technology, with the introduction of internationally advanced management concepts such as multinational corporations ”supply chain “ ”zero inventory “ ”third party logistics “ and ”OEM “” “ODM ” and other new ways of international trade emerged, put forward higher requirements for port efficiency. Some port cities in the United States, Canada, Singapore and Europe have adopted the international advanced clearance mode and the efficiency of ports has been greatly enhanced through the use of electronic means. Port to establish a public logistics information platform, from the “maximum benefit” economic point of view, information platform set "information flow, logistics, capital