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三、封建帝制崩溃前后“新史学”的倡导和推进戊戌维新虽然被顽固派扼杀了,但戊戌运动由此开启的思想解放的潮流是阻挡不了的。至20世纪初年,由于空前民族危机的刺激以及逐步形成的共和革命思想的推动,中国思想界出现了急剧变化的局面,掀起了输入西方新思想、新学理,用以分析中国历史与现实问题,寻找救国道路的进步潮流。十年之间,雨后春笋般地刊行了大量译著、杂志和报纸。梁启超对当时情况有过生动的概括:“戊戌政变,继以庚子‘拳祸’,清室衰微益暴露,青年学子,相率求学海外。
Third, before and after the collapse of the feudal monarchy ”New History “ Advocacy and promotion Although the reform movement of 1898 was stigmatized by the die-hards, the trend of emancipation of the ideology by which the Hundred Days Movement opened up can not be stopped. By the early 20th century, due to the stimulation of the unprecedented national crisis and the progressive formation of the republican revolutionary ideology, there was a drastic change in the Chinese ideological field, which brought about the import of new Western ideas and new theories to analyze the history and reality of China , Looking for ways to save the country’s progress. Ten years have sprung up a great deal of translations, magazines and newspapers. Liang Qichao vividly summarized the situation at the time: ”The coup of 1898, followed by Boxer’s fist, Qingxu decline and exposure, young students, the rate of study abroad.