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东北三省GDP增速日益下滑的背景下,研究东北三省发达城市大连市的经济增长问题具有重要的现实意义。基于1991-2014年数据,本文运用Malmquist指数、VAR模型、脉冲响应等手段以及相关检验方法,对大连市金融效率与经济增长的关系做了分析研究。结果表明:金融效率与经济增长之间的关系是相互影响、相互促进的,但是金融效率对经济增长的促进作用要好于经济增长对金融效率的促进作用。因此,政府提高金融效率可以促进经济的进一步增长。
Under the background of the declining GDP growth of the three northeastern provinces, it is of great practical significance to study the economic growth in Dalian, a developed city in the three northeastern provinces of China. Based on the data of 1991-2014, this paper analyzes the relationship between financial efficiency and economic growth in Dalian using Malmquist index, VAR model, impulse response and other relevant testing methods. The results show that the relationship between financial efficiency and economic growth is mutual influence and mutual promotion, but the promoting effect of financial efficiency on economic growth is better than the promoting effect of economic growth on financial efficiency. Therefore, improving the financial efficiency of the government can promote further economic growth.