苦瓜又名锦荔枝、凉瓜,属短日照植物,喜温、喜光、耐热、耐湿、不耐阴。对光照长短的要求不严格,在同等条件下较长时间的光照有利于其良好生长;对土壤湿度和空气湿度要求较高,但不耐涝;适应性广,在全国多种土壤性质的大棚或温室中均能栽培。苦瓜具有清热益气、降血糖、降血脂、抗肿瘤、预防骨质疏松、调节内分泌、抗氧化、抗菌以及提高人体免 Bitter gourd, also known as Kam, Lianggua, a short sunshine plants, like temperature, hi light, heat, humidity, impatience shade. The requirements of the light length is not strict, under the same conditions for a long time the light is conducive to its good growth; on the soil moisture and air humidity higher, but not resistant to waterlogging; wide adaptability in the country a variety of soil properties of the greenhouse Or greenhouse can be cultivated. Bitter gourd with heat, hypoglycemia, hypolipidemic, anti-tumor, prevent osteoporosis, regulate endocrine, anti-oxidation, anti-bacterial and improve the human body