准确的统计数据是科学决策的重要依据，是统计工作的灵魂。统计数据的质量问题，是世界各国广泛关注和高度重视的问题，特别是在体制转轨时期，这一问题尤为重要。本文紧紧围绕体制转轨这一现实，深八分析在这一特定时期统计数据质量存在的主要问题，并结合中国的统计实践，提 Accurate statistical data is an important basis for scientific decision-making, is the soul of statistical work. The quality of statistical data is a topic of widespread concern and great importance in all countries in the world. This problem is of particular importance during the transitional period of the system. Focusing on the reality of system transition, this paper analyzes the main problems in the quality of statistical data during this specific period of time and in combination with China’s statistical practice,