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每一个人在心理上都需要得到社会认同以及自我认同。从信仰的失落与追寻、性别的焦虑与重构两个方面,对《占有》的主要角色进行分析。达尔文主义对上帝的冲击和现代社会的精神匮乏使两对主人公艾什与拉莫特、罗兰与毛德陷入信仰的迷茫状态,两性地位的不平等也让主人公陷入身份危机,但他们努力重构男女性别身份的等同地位。罗兰和毛德的结合标志了性别身份危机的解除,性别身份得到认同,两性关系走向和谐。
Everyone psychologically needs social recognition and self-identity. From the loss and pursuit of faith, gender anxiety and reconstruction, the author analyzes the main roles of “possession”. Darwinism’s impact on God and the lack of spirituality in the modern society have caused the two heroines, Ash and Ramot, Roland and Mawddruk, to fall into the confused state of belief. Unequal gender roles also put the protagonists in an identity crisis, but they are trying hard to reconstruct Equal status of male and female gender identities. The combination of Roland and Maude marks the lifting of the crisis of gender identity, the identification of gender identity and the alignment of sexual and gender relations towards harmony.