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雷公藤(Tripteryngium wilfordii Hook.f.)系卫矛科雷公藤属植物,广泛分布于我国长江流域以南的浙江、福建、安徽、江西、湖南、台湾等省,其同属亚种为昆明山海棠,分布于云南、贵州、四川等省,东北雷公藤,产于我国东北地区。药用其根及去皮木质部。其化学成份主要有二萜类成份13个,三萜类成份10个,生物碱类成份9个,糖、醇、甙类等其他成分6个。关于雷公藤有效成份的研究较少,分歧较大。新近认为,可能其疗效是多种成分综合作用的结果。自1969年福建三明地区第二医院首次将雷公藤用于治疗类风湿性关节炎以来,该药已得到广泛的临床应
Tripteryngium wilfordii Hook.f. is a plant belonging to the genus Camphora, which is widely distributed in the provinces of Zhejiang, Fujian, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hunan, and Taiwan, etc., south of the Yangtze River basin in China. Its subspecies is Kunming Mountain Begonia. , Distributed in Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan and other provinces, northeastern triptolide, produced in northeast China. Medicinal roots and peeled xylem. Its chemical composition mainly includes 13 diterpenoids, 10 triterpenoids, 9 alkaloids, and 6 other sugars, alcohols, and quinones. There are few studies on the active ingredients of Tripterygium wilfordii and the differences are large. Recently, it is thought that its curative effect is the result of a combination of multiple components. Since the first hospital of Sanming district in Fujian province was used for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis in 1969, the drug has been widely used clinically.