冲着麦道夫“投资必赚”名义去的投资者,无一例外损失惨重,包括数家慈善机构、半数对冲基金公司、欧亚多家银行以及犹太教育机构和一些知名人士。假如没有金融危机,被诈骗的金额兴许还会更多,一切似乎验证着巴菲特的名言:“只有退潮了,才知道谁在裸泳。” Investors investing in Madoff’s “must-haves,” without exception, have suffered heavy losses, including several charities, half-hedge fund companies, several banks in Eurasia, Jewish institutions of education and some prominent personalities. If there is no financial crisis, the amount of fraud may be more, everything seems to validate Buffett’s famous quote: “Only ebb tide, we know who is swimming naked. ”