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根据材料科学技术本身的发展情况,以及高技术对高新材料的需求与促进,将高技术新材料的发展方向概括为十个方面。 高性能化 即从强度、塑性、韧性等方面发展、提高结构材料的力学性能。由于高性能结构材料的不断创新和广泛应用,促使新产品技术开发方向从“重、厚、长、大”型向“轻、薄、短、小”型转变,即向着体积小、重量轻、省资源、省能源、高附加值、提高工作效率、降低成本和增强市场竞争能力的方向发展。 高功能化 利用材料所具有的特殊的热、声、光、
According to the development of material science and technology itself and the demand and promotion of high-tech materials by high-tech, the direction of the development of new high-tech materials is summarized into ten aspects. High-performance from the strength, plasticity, toughness and other aspects of development, improve the mechanical properties of structural materials. Due to the continuous innovation and extensive application of high-performance structural materials, the development direction of new product technology has been shifted from “heavy, thick, long and large” to “light, thin, short and small” type. Provincial resources, energy conservation, high added value, improve work efficiency, reduce costs and enhance market competitiveness. High-functional use of materials have a special heat, sound, light,