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伏安法(voltammetry)这个名称由柯尔蜀夫(Kolthoff)和莱提南(Laitinen)提出。该名称的原意为测量的是电压和电流,至今伏安法其实已成为许多电化学方法的总名称了。在伏安法中所使用的电极有固体电极和液体的汞电极等。液体汞电极的装置有运动的和静止的二类。运动的有滴汞、泉汞、流汞、旋转汞滴、振动汞电极等;静止的有汞杯、掛汞滴、鍍汞滴、悬汞滴、臥汞滴以及早在1943年就被应用于极譜法中的汞池电极等。
The voltammetry name is proposed by Kolthoff and Laitinen. The original intent of the name was to measure voltage and current, so voltammetry has so far become the general name for many electrochemical methods. The electrodes used in the voltammetry are solid electrodes and liquid mercury electrodes. Liquid mercury electrode device has two types of movement and static. Movement of the drop of mercury, spring mercury, mercury flow, rotating mercury droplets, vibration mercury electrode, etc .; still a mercury cup, hanging mercury droplets, mercury droplets, hanging mercury droplets, mercury droplets and as early as 1943 was applied Mercury pool electrode in polarography.