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以~(125)Ⅰ固相放射免疫方法连续3年测定了83名优秀运动员血清睾酮和皮质醇激素的基础水平。在多年训练过程中。优秀运动员的睾酮、皮质醇激素的基础水平基本不变。女举重和投掷运动员的睾酮水平显著高于其它项目运动员(P<0.05)。在周期性训练过程中,皮质醇激素水平与运动负荷呈平行变化,提示皮质醇激素可作为监督训练负荷、改进训练方法的生理指标。
The basic level of serum testosterone and cortisol hormone of 83 elite athletes was determined by ~ (125) Ⅰ solid radioimmunoassay for three consecutive years. During many years of training. Excellent athletes of testosterone, cortisol basic level of basic unchanged. Testosterone levels were significantly higher in female weightlifting and throwing athletes than in other athletes (P <0.05). During cyclical training, cortisol levels varied in parallel with exercise load, suggesting that cortisol may serve as a surveillance training load and improve physiological indices of training methods.