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目的观察复方妥布霉素眼膏辅助泪道探通术治疗新生儿泪囊炎的临床疗效。方法采用5号探针行泪道探通术治疗新生儿泪囊炎,把87例新生儿泪囊炎患者随机分成两组,对照组36眼,泪道探通术后冲洗液为生理盐水;治疗组51眼,泪道探通术后注入生理盐水及复方妥布霉素眼膏。随访观察2~6个月。结果治疗组一次治愈率为88%,对照组为64%,二者差异显著(χ2=6.63,P<0.01)。结论采用泪道探通术联合泪道内注入复方妥布霉素眼膏,是成功率较高的治疗新生儿泪囊炎的方法之一。
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of compound tobramycin eye ointment in the treatment of neonatal dacryocystitis. Methods Five cases of lacrimal passage probing were used in the treatment of neonatal dacryocystitis. 87 cases of neonatal dacryocystitis were randomly divided into two groups, 36 cases in control group. In the treatment group, 51 eyes were injected with normal saline and compound tobramycin ointment after exploration of lacrimal passage. Follow-up observation of 2 to 6 months. Results The cure rate was 88% in the treatment group and 64% in the control group (χ2 = 6.63, P <0.01). Conclusion The use of lacrimal exploration combined with intrapleural injection of compound tobramycin eye ointment is a high success rate of treatment of neonatal dacryocystitis one of the ways.