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非中性论视阈下,我国理论界对商品经济与社会主义的兼容性主要形成了三种不同的看法。第一,所有制论:从所有制的类型、成熟程度考察商品经济与社会主义的兼容;第二,现实生产力论:通过比较马恩未来社会的生产力发展水平和现实社会主义国家的生产力状况,阐释二者的兼容;第三,重新定位论:对现实社会主义在马克思理论框架中的所处阶段进行重新定位,说明二者的兼容。
From the perspective of non-neutrality, our country’s theorists mainly formed three different views on the compatibility of commodity economy and socialism. First, the ownership theory: From the type of ownership, the degree of maturity examine the compatibility of commodity economy and socialism; Second, the theory of productive forces of reality: By comparing the level of development of productive forces in the future society of Marxism and the productive forces of the socialist countries in reality, Third, the reorientation theory: Repositioning the stage of realistic socialism in the framework of Marxist theory, indicating the compatibility of the two.