海南省拥有黎、苗、回、彝、侗、瑶等30多个民族,其中回族是其重要组成部分,目前回族人口主要聚居在三亚市凤凰区回辉、回新两村。本文基于民族社会学的视角,运用实地走访、现场座谈和发放调查问卷相结合的调查方式,以上述两个回族聚居村落为例,从三亚回族居民的家庭观、教育观、婚姻观、生育观等出发,对三亚回族的家庭结构变迁与性别平等进行剖析,通过构建以政府为主,企业、非政府组织共同参与的GCN模型,试图对该地性别不平等现象提出合理化建议。 Hainan has more than 30 nationalities including Li, Miao, Hui, Yi, Dong and Yao, of which the Hui is an important part. At present, the majority of the Hui people live in Huihui, Fenghuang District, Sanya City, and return to their villages. Based on the perspective of ethnociology, this article uses the methods of field visits, on-the-spot discussions and questionnaires, taking the above-mentioned two villages inhabited by the Hui people as an example. From the perspectives of family, education, marriage and fertility This paper analyzes the changes of family structure and gender equality of Hui in Sanya and attempts to put forward reasonable suggestions on the gender inequality in this area by constructing a GCN model with the participation of government as the mainstay, enterprises and non-governmental organizations.