郑州心血管病监测区于1984、1985、1988三年中的9～10月间,对206,502人城市居民25～64岁人群115,728人,进行随机抽样调查。1988年与1984、1985年比,高年龄组男、女两性收缩压均值,和男、女两性各年龄组舒张压均值明显升高,高血压患病率仍在上升。血清总胆固醇均值逐年上升,而高密度脂蛋白变化较小。吸烟率尤其是低年龄组下降显著。 Zhengzhou cardiovascular disease monitoring area in 1984,1985,1988 three years from September to October, 206,502 urban residents 25 to 64-year-old population of 115,728 people were randomly sampled. Between 1988 and 1984 and 1985, the mean systolic blood pressure of men and women in high age group and mean diastolic blood pressure of men and women in all age groups were significantly higher, and the prevalence of hypertension was still on the rise. Serum total cholesterol increased year by year, while changes in HDL were less. Smoking rates, especially in the lower age group, decreased significantly.