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近年的高考语文试题,现代文阅读的材料不乏取自课本外的科普文章(节选)。由于材料取自课外,“面孔陌生,因此给相当多的考生带来心理障碍,甚至使一些考生手足失措,影响了语文能力的发挥,在一年一度的高考竞争中失利。这是很可惜的。为了解决这个不算“问题”的问题,笔者拟从有关报刊上精选科普文语段若干并按高考说明中的有关要求设计训练题,配以参考答案和别具一格的“解析”,以供广大师生进行高考现代文阅读训练时参考。
In recent years, the examination questions of the college entrance examination, modern reading materials are not lacking from popular science articles (extract). Because the material was taken from outside the classroom, “the face is strange, so it has brought psychological obstacles to a large number of candidates, and even made some candidates uncontrollable, which affected the exertion of language ability and lost in the annual college entrance examination competition. This is a pity. In order to solve this problem that is not a “problem,” the author intends to select a number of popular science texts from related newspapers and press the relevant requirements in the college entrance exam to design training questions, together with reference answers and distinctive “resolve” for The teachers and students of the general public refer to the modern reading training of the college entrance examination.