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本文认为 ,关于民族精神的内涵应当区分客观形态的民族精神与作为弘扬和培育对象的民族精神。前者是中性的 ,既包含积极因素 ,也有历史的局限 ;后者则是适应实践发展需要的、积极的。文章根据对民族精神积极内涵的科学概括 ,分析了民族精神的构成要素及其关系 ,并提出弘扬和培育民族精神需要处理民族精神的民族性与世界性的关系、弘扬和培育民族精神与坚持真理的关系、继承和创新的关系。
This article argues that the connotation of the national spirit should distinguish between the objective spirit of the national spirit and the national spirit of promoting and nurturing the object. The former is neutral, which contains both positive factors and historical limitations. The latter is positive and adapts to the needs of practical development. Based on the scientific summary of the positive connotation of the national spirit, the article analyzes the elements and their relations of the national spirit, and proposes that the promotion and cultivation of the national spirit need to deal with the relationship between nationality and the world of the national spirit, promote and nurture the national spirit and uphold the truth Relationship, inheritance and innovation.